ASIA
MAIN POINTS TO KNOW
- Lying in northern hemisphere ASIA is the largest continent of the world both in terms of area and population..
- It includes an area of 44,444,100 sq km which is about 33%of the word's total land area.
- The total population of Asia in 2001 was 3,720 million , which is likely to be 4,714 million in 2025 and 5,262 million in 2050.
- Longitudinal extent is 25 degree east to 170 degree east.
- Latitudinal extent is about 10 degree south to 80 degree north.
- North south extension is 8500 km.
- East west extension is 9600 km.
- Asia is surrounded by ocean from three sides
- Pacific ocean in the east
- Arctic ocean in the north
- Indian ocean in the south.
- The border between EUROPE and Asia is traditionally drawn as an imaginary line passing down the spine of Ural mountains and through Caspian sea Caucasus mountain and black sea .
FIG:URAL MOUNTAIN
FIG:-SUEZ CANAL
- Suez canal and Red sea separate it from AFRICA
- Bering strait it from NORTH AMERICA.
- The boundary between ASIA and AUSTRALIA is usually placed between the islands of NEW GUINEA and AUSTRALIA.
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